3745-112-03. Standards  


Latest version.
  • [Comment: For dates on non-regulatory government publications, publications of recognized organizations and associations, federal rules, and federal statutory provisions referenced in this rule, see paragraph (C) of rule 3745-112-01 of the Administrative Code titled " Referenced Materials."]

    (A) Except as provided in rules 3745-112-04 and 3745-112-07 of the Administrative Code, no person shall sell, supply, offer for sale, or manufacture for sale in the state of Ohio any consumer product manufactured on or after January 1, 2009 that contains VOCs in excess of the VOC content limits specified in the following table of standards:

    Table 1: Table of standards

    Product Category VOC Standard (per cent VOC, by weight)
    Adhesives:   
    Aerosol Mist Spray 65
    Aerosol Web Spray 55
    Special Purpose Spray Adhesives:   
    Mounting, Automotive Engine Compartment, and   
    Flexible Vinyl 70
    Polystyrene Foam and Automotive Headliner 65
    Polylolefin and Laminate Repair/Edge- Banding 60
    Construction, Panel, and Floor 15
    Contact 80
    Contact General Purpose 55
    Contact Special Purpose 80
    General Purpose 10
    Structural Waterproof 15
    Adhesive Removers:   
    Floor or Wall 5
    Covering Adhesive Remover   
    Gasket or Thread Locking Adhesive Remover 50
    General Purpose Adhesive Remover 20
    Specialty Adhesive Remover 70
    Air Fresheners:   
    Single-Phase Aerosol 30
    Double-Phase Aerosol 25
    Liquids/Pump Spray 18
    Solids/ Semisolids 3
    Antiperspirants:   
    Aerosol 40 HVOC 10 MVOC
    Non-Aerosol 0 HVOC 0 MVOC
    Anti- Static Product: Non-Aerosol 11
    Automotive Brake Cleaners 45
    Automotive Rubbing or Polishing Compound 17
    Automotive Wax, Polish, Sealant or Glaze:   
    Hard Paste Waxes 45
    Instant Detailers 3
    All Other Forms 15
    Automotive Windshield Washer Fluids 35
    Bathroom and Tile Cleaners:   
    Aerosol 7
    All Other Forms 5
    Bug and Tar Remover 40
    Carburetor or Fuel-Injection Air Intake Cleaners 45
    Carpet and Upholstery Cleaners:   
    Aerosol 7
    Non-Aerosol (Dilutables) 0.1
    Non-Aerosol (Ready-to-Use) 3.0
    Charcoal Lighter Material   
    Cooking Spray Aerosols 18
    Deodorants:   
    Aerosol 0 HVOC 10 MVOC
    Non-Aerosol 0 HVOC 0 MVOC
    Dusting Aids:   
    Aerosol 25
    All Other Forms 7
    Electrical Cleaner 45
    Electronic Cleaner 75
    Engine Degreasers:   
    Aerosol 35
    Non-Aerosol 5
    Fabric Protectants 60
    Fabric Refresher:   
    Aerosol 15
    Non-Aerosol 6
    Floor Polishes/Waxes:   
    Products for Flexible Flooring Materials 7
    Products for Non-Resilient Flooring 10
    Wood Floor Wax 90
    Floor Wax Strippers, Non-Aerosol   
    Footwear or Leather Care Products:   
    Aerosol 75
    Solid 55
    Other Forms 15
    Furniture Maintenance Products:   
    Aerosol 17
    All Other Forms Except Solid or Paste 7
    General Purpose Cleaners:   
    Aerosol 10
    Non-Aerosol 4
    General Purpose Degreasers:   
    Aerosol 50
    Non-Aerosol 4
    Glass Cleaners:   
    Aerosol 12
    Non-Aerosol 4
    Graffiti Remover:   
    Aerosol 50
    Non-Aerosol 30
    Hair Mousses 6
    Hair Shines 55
    Hair Sprays 55
    Hair Styling Gels 6
    Hair Styling Product:   
    Aerosols and Pump Sprays 6
    All Other Forms 2
    Heavy-Duty Hand Cleaner Soap 8
    Insecticides:   
    Crawling Bug (Aerosol) 15
    Crawling Bug (All Other Forms) 20
    Flea and Tick 25
    Flying Bug (Aerosol) 25
    Flying Bug (All Other Forms) 35
    Foggers 45
    Lawn and Garden (Non-Aerosol) 3
    Lawn and Garden (All Other Forms) 20
    Wasp and Hornet 40
    Laundry Pre-Wash:   
    Aerosols/Solids 22
    All Other Forms 5
    Laundry Starch Products 5
    Metal Polishes/Cleaners 30
    Multi Polishes Lubricant (Excluding Solid or Semi-Solid Products) 50
    Nail Polish Remover 75
    Non-Selective Terrestrial Herbicide, Non-Aerosol 3
    Oven Cleaners:   
    Aerosols/Pump Sprays 8
    Liquids 5
    Paint Remover or Strippers 50
    Penetrants 50
    Rubber and Vinyl Protectants:   
    Non-Aerosol 3
    Aerosol 10
    Sealants and Caulking Compounds 4
    Shaving Creams 5
    Shaving Gel 7
    Silicone-Based Multi-Purpose Lubricants (Excluding Solid or Semi-Solid Products) 60
    Spot Removers:   
    Aerosol 25
    Non-Aerosol 8
    Tire Sealants and Inflators 20
    Under-coatings (Aerosols) 40
    Wood Cleaner:   
    Aerosol 17
    Non-Aerosol 4

    See paragraph (F) of this rule regarding charcoal lighter material standards.

    See paragraph (H) of this rule regarding floor wax strippers.

    (B) No person shall sell, supply, offer for sale, or manufacture for sale in the state of Ohio any antiperspirant or deodorant which contains any compound that has been identified by the CARB in the "California Code of Regulations", Title 17, , division 3, chapter 1, subchapter 7, section 93000 as a toxic air contaminant.

    (C) Products that are diluted prior to use.

    (1) For consumer products for which the label, packaging, or accompanying literature specifically states that the product should be diluted with water or non-VOC solvent prior to use, the VOC content limits specified in the table of this rule shall apply to the product only after the minimum recommended dilution has taken place. For purposes of this rule, minimum recommended dilution shall not include recommendations for incidental use of a concentrated product to deal with limited special applications such as hard-to-remove soils or stains.

    (2) For consumer products for which the label, packaging, or accompanying literature states that the product should be diluted with any VOC solvent prior to use, the VOC content limits specified in the table of this rule shall apply to the product only after the maximum recommended dilution has taken place.

    (D) Sell-through of products.

    Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph (A) of this rule, a consumer product manufactured prior to January 1, 2009 may be sold, supplied, or offered for sale after January 1, 2009. This does not apply to any consumer product that does not display on the product container or package the date on which the product was manufactured, or a code indicating such date, in accordance with paragraph (A) of rule 3745-112-05 of the Administrative Code.

    (E) Products registered under the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act.

    For those consumer products that are registered under the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act, the effective date of the VOC standards specified in the table of this rule is January 1, 2010.

    (F) Requirements for charcoal lighter materials.

    No person shall sell, supply, or offer for sale after January 1, 2009 any charcoal lighter material product unless at the time of the transaction the manufacturer can demonstrate that the product has been issued a currently effective certification by the CARB. This certification remains in effect in the state of Ohio as long as the CARB certification remains in effect and the certification is approved by the director. Any manufacturer claiming such a certification on this basis must submit to the director a copy of the certification decision (i.e., the executive order), including all conditions established by CARB applicable to the certification.

    (G) Requirements for aerosol adhesives.

    (1) The standards for aerosol adhesives apply to all uses of aerosol adhesives, including consumer, industrial, and commercial uses. Except as otherwise provided in rules 3745-112-04 and 3745-112-07 of the Administrative Code, no person shall sell, supply, offer for sale, use or manufacture for sale in the state of Ohio any aerosol adhesive which, at the time of sale, use, or manufacture, contains VOCs in excess of the limit specified in the table of this rule.

    (2) In order to qualify as a special purpose spray adhesive the product must meet one or more of the definitions specified in rule 3745-112-01 of the Administrative Code, but if the product label indicates that the product is suitable for use on any substrate or application not listed in this definition, then the product shall be classified as either a web spray adhesive or a mist spray adhesive. If a product meets more than one of the definitions specified in rule 3745-112-01 of the Administrative Code for a special purpose spray adhesive, and is not classified as a web spray adhesive or mist spray adhesive under this paragraph , then the VOC content limit for the product shall be the lowest applicable VOC content limit specified in the table of this rule.

    (3) All aerosol adhesives must comply with the labeling requirements specified in rule 3745-112-05 of the Administrative Code.

    (H) Requirements for floor wax strippers.

    No person shall sell, supply, offer for sale, or manufacture for use in Ohio any floor wax stripper unless the following requirements are met:

    (1) The label of each non-aerosol floor wax stripper must specify a dilution ratio for light or medium build-up of polish that results in an as-used VOC concentration of three per cent, by weight, or less.

    (2) If a non-aerosol floor wax stripper is also intended to be used for removal of heavy build-up of polish, the label of that floor wax stripper must specify a dilution ratio for heavy build-up of polish that results in an as-used VOC concentration of twelve per cent, by weight, or less.

    (3) The terms light build-up, medium build-up or heavy build-up are not specifically required, as long as comparable terminology is used.


Five Year Review (FYR) Dates: 3/22/2018 and 03/22/2023
Promulgated Under: 119.03
Statutory Authority: 3704.03(E)
Rule Amplifies: 3704.03(A), 3704.03(E)
Prior Effective Dates: 09/15/2007, 12/06/2012

Prior History: (Effective: 12/06/2012
R.C. 119.032 review dates: 09/20/2012 and 12/06/2017
Promulgated Under: 119.03
Statutory Authority: 3704.03(E)
Rule Amplifies: 3704.03(A), 3704.03(E)
Prior Effective Dates: 9/15/07 )